Friday, February 23, 2024

Music and Story - The State of Modern Christian Art

 Image by Free Fun Art from Pixabay

    The past few posts have examined how music and story overlap. Songs influence writers, and the created works of authors have impacted music. Another area where music and story meet is in the discussion of modern Christian music and literature.

    People from mainstream and Christian circles criticize Christian art, including music and literary forms. For example, numerous forums exist online arguing that most contemporary Christian music is cheesy. Others claim that these musicians lack creativity and artful expression. As Emily Hughes wrote in an article for Musical Mum, “Most [Christian musicians] are repetitive and lack the depth and creativity that secular artists often display.”

    The same is true of modern Christian literature, especially Christian fiction. Many individuals insist that the fiction books created by Christians lack depth and insight or read like a sermon. They criticize writers who do not use profanity and lament that works of Christian art are too clean and unrelated to the experiences of modern people.

    While I acknowledge that lots of the critiques of Christian art often seek to provide constructive feedback and ideas for improvement, such as the article by Emily Hughes, a lot of these judgments fail to recognize that there are numerous examples of believers who are making beautiful, true, and good pieces of art. They might not be as popular or well-known as mainstream artists, but they do exist. Should we dismiss all Christian artists if there are a few bland musicians and writers? And should we think art has no purpose or worth if it is created by a Christian with the intent to “say something?”

    I argue, no. In fact, believers in Jesus are in the position to create the best and most beautiful work because they are redeemed and devoted to serving Christ. Who else is better suited to create art that is beautiful, true, and good than someone who knows the One who is the Truth and is most beautiful and good? Scripture also encourages us to think about what is true, noble, right, pure, lovely admirable, excellent, and praiseworthy, which provides us with opportunities to create truly beautiful art (Philippians 4:8).  

    For artists who know Jesus, the task is not to erase any reference or mention to faith or truth, but to merge the virtues of beauty, truth, and goodness in unity. As Andrew Peterson wrote in Adorning the Dark, a proper approach to Christian art is not about avoiding an agenda in our art (many Christians do have an agenda when writing books or songs; they want to incorporate a truth or point to Christ), but to ensure that we do not neglect beauty (84-85). The place where artists can “go wrong is when we tilt the scales away from grace, or beauty, or excellence, as if truth were all that mattered” (86).

    More Christians need to focus on combining these virtues into their art. However, there are already numerous Christians who are creating excellent art. Andrew Peterson has created works that resonate with many people. His young adult fantasy series, The Wingfeather Saga, is popular among Christians and non-Christians because it tells a gripping story. He follows his advice of promoting truth, but also telling a story with excellence and beauty.

    Another author, Christine Cohen, a finalist for the 2020 Christie Award, has also succeeded in creating delightful stories that are compelling and well-written. One such story is a fantasy novel, The Winter King. Although she might not neatly fall into the Christian fiction or mainstream category, her works convey significant themes through well-written characters and plots. As the director of the MFA program for New Saint Andrews College, she sees craft and biblical truth as equally important in the work of an author. On the college’s blog, she is quoted as saying, “Technical proficiency must be paired with a firm commitment to Scripture as the authoritative and inerrant Word of God.”

    The same is true of music. There are a multitude of artists who are creating works of truth with emotional depth and creativity. Some of these songwriters and bands may not label themselves as “Christian artists,” but their music conveys biblical themes and truth. Others do place themselves under the genre of Christian music but are challenging what it looks like to make music as believers. They deal more openly with struggles and questions in life.

    The following playlist serves as a representation of these types of musicians. Each section highlights a specific theme, including emotional depth, creativity, desire for justice, authentic praise, honesty, and hope.      

    Of course, this does not mean that combining truth, beauty, and goodness is easy. At times, musicians and writers could be tempted to compromise one of the areas in favor of the others. I believe this is why Christians lean so much toward truth instead of keeping a balance of all three virtues. Often, biblical truth is what individuals forsake or neglect to appear relevant. We have all heard of Christian artists who “left the faith” or compromised biblical teachings. The temptation to appease the world is strong. For instance, I struggled to decide to include Page CXVI (named after the page number in C. S. Lewis's The Magician’s Nephew when Aslan sings Narnia into existence) on the playlist because of their current support of unbiblical theology. Since their early works focused on modernizing hymns for the younger generation, though, I decided to include them as an example of what believers can do when they work together to create art that glorifies God.

    We need more Christian artists who are committed to following Jesus and developing excellence in their craft. However, we should not overlook that there are already many who are doing just that. Critics will continue to bemoan the artistic work of believers, but a great deal of literature and music they are creating is beautiful, true, and good. For Christians know the Lord, the Author of everything beautiful, true, and good in the world. The more we grow closer to Him, the more we will create works of art that glorify Him.

Works Cited

Hughes, Emily. “Why Is Christian Music So Cheesy?” Musical Mum, 28 Sept. 2022, Why Is Christian Music So Cheesy? - Musical Mum.  

“NSA Announces Author Christine Cohen as Director of MFA.” New Saint Andrews College Blog, 29 Mar. 2023, https://nsa.edu/blog/nsa-announces-author-christine-cohen-as-director-of-mfa.

Peterson, Andrew. Adorning the Dark: Thoughts on Community, Calling, and the Mystery of Making. B&H Books, 2019.  

Resources for Further Study

  • On the Renovare Life with God Podcast, Nathan Foster interviewed Matthew Clark, who provided thoughtful insights about art and truth on the episode, “The Gift of Truth.”
  • Although I do not agree with all areas of R. C. Sproul’s theology, he does have an interesting series of lectures about Christianity and the arts called Recovering the Beauty of the Arts. I recommend the first in the series, “Aesthetics in Recent History,” which is free to view on Ligonier’s website.  

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